Customising Source NAT Address for Networks I CloudStack Feature First Look

Introduction

While managing a cloud infrastructure, it is sometimes necessary to make changes in network ranges or the reassign IP addresses to routers. Previously, all network addresses were changeable except for the Source NAT (Network Address Translation) address of a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) or an Isolated Network. However, with Apache CloudStack 4.19, this will be possible.

Feature Description

In CloudStack 4.19, an extension has been implemented that enhances the functionality of the APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) for creating or updating networks and VPCs. The APIs `createNetwork`, `createVPC`, `updateNetwork`, and `updateVPC` have now been supplemented with a new parameter, `sourcenatipaddress`.

Creating Networks and VPCs with Specific Source NAT Address

In the context of `createNetwork` and `createVPC` APIs, this new parameter will trigger an attempt to acquire the specified address as the source NAT address. If the provided address is not within a defined range for the zone or has already been assigned to another Network the Network creation will fail, and you will need to make a new attempt using a valid address or allow CloudStack to assign one automatically. Alternatively, initially choose an existing Network and then modify the source NAT address later using the `updateNetwork` or `updateVPC` APIs.

Updating Existing Networks and VPCs with a New Source NAT Address

When it comes to the update APIs, `updateNetwork` or `updateVPC`, the `sourcenatipaddress` parameter needs to be a Public IP Address that the given network has already acquired.

User Interface

The user interface (UI) implements this functionality for both the creation and updating processes. Moreover, the Source NAT address can be chosen from the list of APIs for the network with a single click, adding an extra layer of convenience for users as shown below:

Conclusion

The ability to customise the Source NAT address in networks and VPCs is a new feature that will be introduced in the upcoming Apache CloudStack 4.19 LTS release. This added functionality offers users more control and flexibility in managing CloudStack Networks.

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